COMPARE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Compare two sets of financial statements without losing track of the source

Putting two sets of financial statements next to each other rarely compares like with like: prior year figures get reclassified, an accounting policy changes, a fiscal year ends in a different month, or one company reports in thousands and the other in millions. Upload both sets to one Search+ workspace, ask about one comparison point at a time, and read the cited passage from each set before you draw a conclusion.

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Last updated October 2026

How to compare financial statements in one workspace

  1. Upload every period or company you want to set side by side

    Add each set of statements as its own file, a PDF or an Excel workbook, for example three years of one company or the latest year of three competitors. Clear file names such as the company and year make the citations easy to tell apart.

  2. Name the comparison criteria in Workspace Context

    Write the points you care about once, such as "compare on revenue recognition policy, debt maturities and audit opinion; always state the unit and the period end for each figure". Each answer in the workspace then follows those criteria.

  3. Take one criterion per question

    Ask about a single point, such as how each set treats leases, rather than asking for everything at once. The answer is written in chat and cites the statements behind each part, so you can open both excerpts and read them together.

Comparison questions to ask across financial statements

Year over year

How did accounts receivable and inventory change between last year's statements and this year's, and what does each note say about the change?

Restated figures

Do this year's comparative columns show different prior year amounts from the ones in last year's statements, and is a restatement or reclassification explained?

Policy changes

Did either company change an accounting policy or adopt a new standard during the period, and how does each describe the effect?

Debt across companies

For each company in this workspace, what borrowings are outstanding and when are the main repayments due?

Audit opinions

Which of these sets of statements carries a qualified opinion or an emphasis of matter paragraph, and what does it concern?

Comparison points that matter for financial statements

Same framework and scope

Statements prepared under US GAAP and under IFRS can treat the same transaction differently, and consolidated statements include subsidiaries that standalone statements leave out. Check the basis of preparation note in each set before comparing totals.

Comparable periods and units

A company with a June year end and one with a December year end are reporting on different months. Headings also differ on units and currency, so a figure in thousands can look smaller than one in millions when it is not.

Prior year figures can move

When a company restates or reclassifies, the comparative column in the new statements no longer matches what was published the year before. Comparing the old set with the new one shows which numbers moved and why.

One-off items and policy changes

Impairments, gains on disposals and the adoption of a new standard can make one year look very different from the next. The notes usually describe these, so ask about them by name for each period.

Cited comparisons in chat

Ask Search+ to compare two or more sets of statements and point out where they differ. The answer is prose in chat with citations to each source, and you can narrow any follow-up to a single set. When the pile grows to many years or companies, Deep Analysis (beta) is another way to ask Search+ to compare or synthesize across all of them, with the same cited answers.

What to compare, why it matters and what to ask

Comparison pointWhy it mattersA question to ask Search+
Basis of preparationDifferent frameworks or consolidation scope distort line by line comparisonWhich accounting framework does each set follow, and is each one consolidated?
Fiscal year end and unitsMismatched periods or units make totals look higher or lower than they areWhat period end and reporting unit does each set use?
Comparative columnRestated or reclassified prior year amounts change the trendDo the prior year figures in the new statements match last year's published amounts?
Accounting policiesA new policy can shift revenue or expenses between yearsWhat accounting policy changes are described in each year's notes?
Debt and maturitiesUpcoming repayments affect how much cash each business needsWhen does each company's main debt mature, according to its debt note?
Audit opinionA qualified opinion or going concern paragraph changes how much weight the figures can bearDoes any auditor's report include a qualification or going concern paragraph?

What a financial statement comparison in Search+ is

It is a chat answer that sets out how two or more sets of statements differ on the point you asked about, with citations that open the supporting excerpt from each one. You keep asking follow-ups until you have checked every point that matters to you.

It is not a common-size analysis, a ratio table or a tracked-changes file. Search+ finds and quotes the figures and disclosures; any calculation you build from them is yours to check.

Questions about comparing financial statements

Can I compare a company's statements across three years?
Yes. Upload each year as a separate file in one workspace and ask about a specific item across all of them, such as gross margin or the warranty provision. The answer cites the year each figure comes from.
Will Search+ spot that last year's numbers were restated?
Ask directly whether the comparative figures differ from the previous year's published statements, and whether a note explains a restatement or reclassification. Read the cited columns from both sets to confirm any difference.
Can it compare a GAAP company with an IFRS company?
It can set out what each set of statements says on a topic, with citations, and it can quote each basis of preparation note. Whether the two treatments are comparable is a judgment for you or your accountant to make.
Does it calculate growth rates or ratios for the comparison?
Ask for the underlying figures from each set and Search+ cites where each one appears. Work out percentages yourself from the cited numbers, since a figure read from a table can be misread.
Is a comparison from Search+ a recommendation about which company to back?
No. It shows you where the statements differ and where each disclosure sits. It is not investment advice, nor a credit opinion, and any decision should rest on your own review of the cited text.
Can I check one set at a time after comparing?
Yes. Narrow a follow-up question to a single document in the workspace when you want one company's or one year's answer without the others mixed in.

Compare like with like

Start a workspace, upload each set of statements, and ask about one comparison point at a time.

Start a workspace