Read a construction contract before the first change order arrives
A construction contract allocates the risks of building something: the price or how it is calculated, the schedule and what happens when it slips, how changes are ordered and paid for, when progress payments are due, how much is withheld as retainage, and who fixes defects afterwards. Upload the contract and its general conditions as PDFs, ask about each risk in plain language, and read the cited clause before work begins.
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Last updated October 2026
How to review a construction contract with Search+
- Upload the agreement and the documents it incorporates
Add the agreement, the general and supplementary conditions, and key exhibits such as the payment schedule, up to 10 per upload. A schedule of values kept in Excel can go in too. Many construction contracts pull terms in from these other documents.
- Say who you are on the project
In Workspace Context, write something like "I am the owner of a small commercial renovation; flag terms that let the price or schedule move." Each question is answered with that role in mind.
- Ask risk by risk and open the clauses
Ask about changes, delays, payment and defects one at a time. Each answer cites the excerpt it relied on, with a section reference when the document provides one.
Questions owners and contractors ask
Is this a fixed price, cost plus a fee, or a guaranteed maximum price arrangement?
How must a change order be requested and approved, and how is its price set?
What happens if the work finishes late, and are delay damages or extensions of time provided?
When are progress payments due, and how much is held back as retainage?
How long must the contractor correct defective work after completion?
What steps must be followed before a dispute can go to arbitration or court?
What reading a construction contract involves
Construction agreements often incorporate general conditions, drawings and specifications by reference. The clause you need may be in one of those.
Changes are a frequent source of disputes. The required notice, approval and pricing steps decide whether extra work gets paid.
Look for completion dates, extension rights and any agreed damages for late completion. Notice deadlines for delay claims are easy to miss.
Payment usually follows a monthly application, with a portion withheld until completion. Check the percentage and release conditions in the contract.
Lien rights, prompt payment rules and licensing requirements vary by place and are not always in the contract. Ask a construction lawyer about them.
With the agreement and conditions in one workspace, Search+ can answer across all of them and cite each excerpt.
Typical parts of a construction contract
| Part | What it usually covers | A question to ask Search+ |
|---|---|---|
| Agreement | Parties, price, dates | What is the contract sum and the completion date? |
| General conditions | Standard rights and duties | Who is responsible for site safety? |
| Changes | Change orders and directives | Can the owner order changes without agreeing a price first? |
| Time | Schedule, delays, extensions | How much notice must be given for a delay claim? |
| Payments | Applications, retainage, final payment | When is retainage released? |
| Warranty and correction | Defects after completion | How long is the correction period? |
| Insurance and indemnity | Cover and allocation of losses | Which insurance must the contractor carry? |
What is a construction contract?
A construction contract is an agreement between a project owner and a contractor, or between a contractor and a subcontractor, that sets out the work to be built, the price, the schedule and how the risks of the project are shared.
Construction contract questions
Can Search+ find the change order procedure?
Can it read the general conditions with the agreement?
Will it list the notice deadlines?
Can I compare two contractors' contracts?
Will Search+ tell me whether a lien or payment term is enforceable?
Which project documents work best?
Know how the price and schedule can move
Start a workspace, upload the construction contract and its conditions, and ask about each risk.
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